Factors interfering in teaching and learning of multiprofessional residents in health: integrative review

Abstract

Multiprofessional Health Residency Programs are in full expansion in Brazil, becoming a health training strategy that seeks to strengthen the quality of health care for the population. This review aims to identify available scientific articles about the factors that interfere in the teaching and learning of residents in multiprofessional health. This is an integrative review of the literature from the databases LILACS, Medline and Scopus, which included 35 studies, using defined key words and descriptors, during the period of 2005 through 2017. The results revealed factors related to the understanding of the resident role; the importance of the training of the pedagogical supporters and the interaction among professionals; the pacing of activities between the teaching and health facility; the relation between theory and practice and the development of the actions of Permanent Education in Health; the formulation of learning strategies; planning and execution in training spaces; and the evaluation processes. In conclusion the study made possible to understand the factors that interfere in teaching and learning of multiprofessional residents in health, which involve aspects the learning construction and practice in collective work, teaching-service integration and pedagogical organization.